Taking on home improvement projects can be daunting, especially when faced with unexpected challenges. A common hurdle in larger projects is the need for an Electrical Service Upgrade.
Whether you’re looking to install a new heat pump system, a hot tub or an electrical appliance, discovering a service upgrade is required can catch you off guard.
What is an Electrical Service Upgrade?
A service upgrade includes upgrading the electrical service provided to your home by your utility company. This enables your home to access more electrical power than was previously available.
When are Electrical Service Upgrades needed?
A service upgrade is needed when your home lacks sufficient available power to support current or additional electrical system(s).
This is common when adding larger, electrically powered appliances such as hot tubs, heat pumps or EV charging stations.
Older homes, in particular, are more likely to have electrical systems that were not designed to handle the increased load of modern appliances.
In addition to violating electrical codes, overloading your home’s electrical service can lead to frequent tripped circuits, overheating of wires and even electrical fires.
Will I need a Service Upgrade if I switch to Heat Pumps?
When updating your home’s HVAC system, specifically with heat pumps, it’s important to take into consideration the power required.
The amount of electricity needed to operate a heat pump depends on several factors, including the size and efficiency of the heat pump, the climate in which it is operating and the desired indoor temperature.
Typically, one heat pump is on a 15 amp, 240V breaker. To heat or cool a small home, often requires 40 to 50 amps and larger homes may need upwards of 100 amps in very hot or very cold conditions.
Whether or not your home requires a service upgrade depends on the size of your current Electrical Service and its capacity for additional electrical loads. For this reason, it’s important to work with a qualified contractor when upgrading your heating/cooling system!
Your contractor should take into consideration the capacity of your home’s current electrical service. Failure to do so is a major red flag that the contractor is not qualified!
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